African Pacu (Ndungu)
When anglers think of fly fishing in Africa, species like Tigerfish or Yellowfish usually take center stage. But deep in the wild river systems of Central Africa swims an unexpected contender—the African Pacu, known locally as Ndungu.
A Jungle Brawler with Amazonian Looks
Though it shares a name and some characteristics with the South American Pacu, the African version is a unique species found mainly in the Congo River Basin and other equatorial rivers. Broad-bodied, thick-scaled, and equipped with a surprisingly strong jaw, the Ndungu is an omnivorous fish that feeds on everything from fallen fruit to aquatic insects and small fish.
Why Fly Anglers Should Care
Fly fishing for Ndungu is still largely off the radar—but that’s exactly what makes it so appealing. Here’s why this jungle brawler deserves more attention:
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Unexpected Power – Ndungu put up short, intense battles with serious pulling power. They don’t run far, but they fight like they mean it.
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Uncharted Waters – These fish live in remote, wild rivers—untouched by pressure and teeming with biodiversity.
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Creative Fly Fishing – Their varied diet opens up a range of fly possibilities: fruit patterns, terrestrials, streamers, and even insect imitations.
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A Cultural Icon – Widely respected and consumed by local communities, the Ndungu is a vital part of the river ecosystem—and culture.
Tactics and Gear
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Rod & Line: A 7- to 9-weight rod with a strong backbone and a reel with reliable drag.
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Flies: Fruit imitations, foam terrestrials, small baitfish streamers, and buggy nymphs.
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Presentation: Think jungle-style: tight casts, cover, and stealth. These fish don’t tolerate sloppy technique.
The Wild on the Fly Angle
At Wild on the Fly, we live for these kinds of encounters—hidden fish in unspoiled places. The African Pacu might not yet be a headline name, but it’s a perfect target for the adventurous angler looking to cast beyond the usual.
